Here Comes the Sun looks at how social reformers, planners and architects in the early twentieth century tried to remake the city in the image of a sunlit, ordered utopia. While much has been written about architectural modernism, Worpole concentrates less on buildings and more on the planning of the spaces in-between – the parks, public squares, open-air museums, promenades, public pools and other public leisure facilities. Life in the open was of particular concern to early urban planners and reformers, with their dreams of release from the confines of overcrowded, unsanitary slums. Picturing youthful working-class bodies made healthy by exercise and tanned by the sun, they imagined an escape route from cities. Worpole demonstrates how open-air public spaces became sought-after commissions for many early modernist architects in the early 1900s, resulting in the transformation of the European cityscape.
Ken Worpole has written a number of pamphlets and books on urban and cultural policy. His books include Towns for People (1993), Libraries in a World of Cultural Change (1995), People, Parks and Cities (1996), Cemetery in the City (1997), Richer Futures: Fashioning a New Politics (1998),Here Comes the Sun: Architecture and Public Space in Twentieth Century European Culture (Reaktion, 2001) and Last Landscapes: The Architecture of the Cemetary in the West (Reaktion, 2003). He is married to Larraine Worpole, photographer.
Acknowledgements
The Body and the City: An Introductory Essay
1. Here Comes the Sun: Port Sunlight, Town Planning and the New Life
2. Our Northern Hearts: Architecture, Design and the Art of Right Living
3. Live Out of Doors as Much as You Can: The Architecture of Public Health
4. Bring the Landscape in to the House: Housing for the New Society
5. Parks, Pleasure Gardens and the Democracy of the Open Air
6. Summer in the City: The Cult of the Lido
7. Limits to Growth: Nature and Society Restored
Coda: Beneath City Skies: New Parks in Europe
References
Index
Photographic Acknowledgements