Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840), the greatest painter of the Romantic movement in Germany, was perhaps Europe’s first truly modern artist. His melancholy landscapes, often peopled by lonely wanderers, represent experiments towards a radically subjective art, one in which, as Friedrich wrote, the painter depicts not ‘what he sees before him, but what he sees within him.’ Yet in their awesome power to capture the individuality of visible forms Friedrich’s pictures also accept and express the irredeemable otherness of Nature.
Winner of the 1992 Mitchell Prize for the History of Art, this compelling and highly original book is now made available in a compact pocket format. Beautifully illustrated, Caspar David Friedrich and the Subject of Landscape is the most comprehensive account ever published in English on this most fascinating of nineteenth-century masters.
Joseph Leo Koerner is Victor S. Thomas Professor of History of Art and Architecture at Harvard University. His books include The Moment of Self-Portraiture in German Renaissance Art (1993), Caspar David Friedrich and the Subject of Landscape (First Edition Reaktion 1993, Second Edition Reaktion 2009). And Reformation of the Image (Reaktion, 2004)
PART I
Romanticizing the World
1 From the Dresden Heath
2 The Subject of Landscape
3 Romanticism
PART II
Art as Religion
4 The Non-Contemporaneity of the Contemporary
5 Sentimentalism
6 Friedrich’s System
7 Symbol and Allegory
8 The End of Iconography
PART III
The Halted Traveller
9 Entering the Wood
10 Theomimesis
11 Reflection
12 Déjà vu
Afterword
Sources and Bibliography
List of Illustrations
Index